雅思阅读真题+题目+答案：Park the Car Permanently

雅思阅读真题+题目+答案：Park the Car Permanently

A 　　 More than a million people are likely to be disappointed by their experience of the Government ’ s attempts to improve the democratic process. They may have signed an online petition against road pricing, but ministers are determined to push ahead with plans to make it more expensive to drive. The Government is convinced that this is the only way to reduce congestion and the environmental damage caused by motoring.

B 　　 Why wait until you are forced off the road by costly charges? You may enjoy the convenience of your car, but the truth is that for huge numbers of people, owning a car makes little financial sense. You ’ d be far better off giving it up and relying on other forms of transport. “ I ’ m 47 and I ’ ve never owned a car, despite having a job that requires me to travel all over the South-east to visit clients, ” says Donnachadh McCarthy, an environmental expert who specialises in advising people how to be greener. “ A car is a huge financial commitment, as well as being a psychological addiction. Not owning a vehicle Is far more practical than most people realise. ”

C 　　 It may seem as if cars have never been cheaper. After all, It is now possible to buy a brand new car for less than ￡ 4800--the Perodua Kelisa, if you ’ re Interested. There are plenty of decent vehicles you can buy straight from the showroom for between ￡ 5000 and ￡ 7000. Of course, if you buy second-hand, the prices will be even lower. However, the falling purchase price of cars masks the fact that it has never been more expensive to own and run o vehicle. The estimate Is that the cost of running a car rose by more than ten per cent last year alone. The annual cost of running your own vehicle is put at an average of ￡ 5539, or ￡ 107 a week. White drivers who do less or more than the average mileage each year will spend correspondingly less or more, many of the costs of car ownership are fixed--and therefore unavoidable.

D 　　 Depreciation---the fact that your vehicle loses a large chunk of its resale value each year — s one problem, accounting for ￡ 2420 a year. The cost of finance packages, which most people have to resort to to pay for at least part of the price of a new car, has also been rising--to an average of ￡ 1040 a year. Then there ’ s insurance, maintenance, tax and breakdown Insurance, all of which will cost you broadly the same amount, however many miles you do. Only fuel costs are truly variable. While petrol prices are the most visible Indicator of the cost of running a car, for the typical driver they account for less than one-fifth of the real costs each year. In other wards, leaving aside all the practical and psychological barriers to giving up your car, in financial terms doing so makes sense for many people.

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Questions 14-17

The text has 7paragraphs (A-G). Which paragraph does each of the following headings best fit?

14 . ____Don ’ t wait!

15 . ____Team up

16 . ____Join a club

17 . ____Use public transport

Questions 18-22

According to the text, FIVE of the following statements are true.

Write the corresponding letters in answer boxes 18 to 22 in any order.

[A] Me Carthy claims people can become addicted to using cars.

[B] The cost of using a car rose by over ten per cent last year.

[C] Most British people borrow money to help buy cars.

[D] Many people need cars to drive in London occasionally.

[E] Streetcar operates in over 20 cities in Britain.

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